لماذا تسبّب لك نكهات الفيب الفاكهية مشاكل في البشرة

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هذا ليس من تأليفنا

1. 01Prakash S. et al, Dermatological Manifestations of Smoking-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation, review article, 2025
2. 02Kaitlyn Miner et al. Facial Dermatoses in E-Cigarette Users and the Role of Nicotine-Induced Oxidative Stress, May 2025, Clinical Dermatology and Surgery, DOI: 10.61853/2fbmgm60
3. 03Andia Mitri et al. Effects of tobacco and vaping on the skin, Clinics in Dermatology, Volume 39, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 762-771, ISSN 0738-081X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clindermatol.2021.05.004.
4. 04Visconti MJ, Ashack KA. Dermatologic manifestations associated with electronic cigarette use. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Oct;81(4):1001-1007. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.03.088. Epub 2019 Apr 6. PMID: 30965061.
5. 05Thieman T, Westmark D, Sutton A. Electronic cigarettes and cutaneous wound healing: A systematic review. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023 Apr;88(4):911-912. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2022.10.042. Epub 2022 Oct 27. PMID: 37650452.
6. 06Morita A. Tobacco smoke causes premature skin aging. J Dermatol Sci. 2007 Dec;48(3):169-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2007.06.015. Epub 2007 Oct 24. PMID: 17951030.